Labor Day in the United States is a holiday celebrated on the first Monday in
September. It is a celebration of the American
labor movement and is dedicated to the
social and economic achievements of workers. It constitutes a yearly national
tribute to the contributions workers have made to the strength, prosperity, and
well-being of their country.
Labor Day was promoted by the Central Labor Union and the Knights
of Labor, who organized the first parade in New York City . After the Haymarket Massacre, which occurred in Chicago on May 4, 1886, U.S. President Grover Cleveland feared that commemorating Labor Day on May
1 could become an opportunity to commemorate the affair. Thus, in 1887, it was
established as an official holiday in September to support the Labor Day that
the Knights favored.